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diff --git a/userspace/sdks/nv570/nvidia/inc/nvmisc.h b/userspace/sdks/nv570/nvidia/inc/nvmisc.h
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+/*
+ * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 1993-2020 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * nvmisc.h
+ */
+#ifndef __NV_MISC_H
+#define __NV_MISC_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif //__cplusplus
+
+#include "nvtypes.h"
+
+#if !defined(NVIDIA_UNDEF_LEGACY_BIT_MACROS)
+//
+// Miscellaneous macros useful for bit field manipulations
+//
+// STUPID HACK FOR CL 19434692. Will revert when fix CL is delivered bfm -> chips_a.
+#ifndef BIT
+#define BIT(b) (1U<<(b))
+#endif
+#ifndef BIT32
+#define BIT32(b) ((NvU32)1U<<(b))
+#endif
+#ifndef BIT64
+#define BIT64(b) ((NvU64)1U<<(b))
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+//
+// It is recommended to use the following bit macros to avoid macro name
+// collisions with other src code bases.
+//
+#ifndef NVBIT
+#define NVBIT(b) (1U<<(b))
+#endif
+#ifndef NVBIT_TYPE
+#define NVBIT_TYPE(b, t) (((t)1U)<<(b))
+#endif
+#ifndef NVBIT32
+#define NVBIT32(b) NVBIT_TYPE(b, NvU32)
+#endif
+#ifndef NVBIT64
+#define NVBIT64(b) NVBIT_TYPE(b, NvU64)
+#endif
+
+// Helper macro's for 32 bit bitmasks
+#define NV_BITMASK32_ELEMENT_SIZE (sizeof(NvU32) << 3)
+#define NV_BITMASK32_IDX(chId) (((chId) & ~(0x1F)) >> 5)
+#define NV_BITMASK32_OFFSET(chId) ((chId) & (0x1F))
+#define NV_BITMASK32_SET(pChannelMask, chId) \
+ (pChannelMask)[NV_BITMASK32_IDX(chId)] |= NVBIT(NV_BITMASK32_OFFSET(chId))
+#define NV_BITMASK32_GET(pChannelMask, chId) \
+ ((pChannelMask)[NV_BITMASK32_IDX(chId)] & NVBIT(NV_BITMASK32_OFFSET(chId)))
+
+
+// Index of the 'on' bit (assuming that there is only one).
+// Even if multiple bits are 'on', result is in range of 0-31.
+#define BIT_IDX_32(n) \
+ (((((n) & 0xFFFF0000U) != 0U) ? 0x10U: 0U) | \
+ ((((n) & 0xFF00FF00U) != 0U) ? 0x08U: 0U) | \
+ ((((n) & 0xF0F0F0F0U) != 0U) ? 0x04U: 0U) | \
+ ((((n) & 0xCCCCCCCCU) != 0U) ? 0x02U: 0U) | \
+ ((((n) & 0xAAAAAAAAU) != 0U) ? 0x01U: 0U) )
+
+// Index of the 'on' bit (assuming that there is only one).
+// Even if multiple bits are 'on', result is in range of 0-63.
+#define BIT_IDX_64(n) \
+ (((((n) & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL) != 0U) ? 0x20U: 0U) | \
+ ((((n) & 0xFFFF0000FFFF0000ULL) != 0U) ? 0x10U: 0U) | \
+ ((((n) & 0xFF00FF00FF00FF00ULL) != 0U) ? 0x08U: 0U) | \
+ ((((n) & 0xF0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0ULL) != 0U) ? 0x04U: 0U) | \
+ ((((n) & 0xCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCULL) != 0U) ? 0x02U: 0U) | \
+ ((((n) & 0xAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAULL) != 0U) ? 0x01U: 0U) )
+
+/*!
+ * DRF MACRO README:
+ *
+ * Glossary:
+ * DRF: Device, Register, Field
+ * FLD: Field
+ * REF: Reference
+ *
+ * #define NV_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA 0xDEADBEEF
+ * #define NV_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_GAMMA 27:0
+ * #define NV_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA 31:28
+ * #define NV_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA_ZERO 0x00000000
+ * #define NV_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA_ONE 0x00000001
+ * #define NV_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA_TWO 0x00000002
+ * #define NV_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA_THREE 0x00000003
+ * #define NV_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA_FOUR 0x00000004
+ * #define NV_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA_FIVE 0x00000005
+ * #define NV_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA_SIX 0x00000006
+ * #define NV_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA_SEVEN 0x00000007
+ *
+ *
+ * Device = _DEVICE_OMEGA
+ * This is the common "base" that a group of registers in a manual share
+ *
+ * Register = _REGISTER_ALPHA
+ * Register for a given block of defines is the common root for one or more fields and constants
+ *
+ * Field(s) = _FIELD_GAMMA, _FIELD_ZETA
+ * These are the bit ranges for a given field within the register
+ * Fields are not required to have defined constant values (enumerations)
+ *
+ * Constant(s) = _ZERO, _ONE, _TWO, ...
+ * These are named values (enums) a field can contain; the width of the constants should not be larger than the field width
+ *
+ * MACROS:
+ *
+ * DRF_SHIFT:
+ * Bit index of the lower bound of a field
+ * DRF_SHIFT(NV_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA) == 28
+ *
+ * DRF_SHIFT_RT:
+ * Bit index of the higher bound of a field
+ * DRF_SHIFT_RT(NV_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA) == 31
+ *
+ * DRF_MASK:
+ * Produces a mask of 1-s equal to the width of a field
+ * DRF_MASK(NV_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA) == 0xF (four 1s starting at bit 0)
+ *
+ * DRF_SHIFTMASK:
+ * Produces a mask of 1s equal to the width of a field at the location of the field
+ * DRF_SHIFTMASK(NV_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA) == 0xF0000000
+ *
+ * DRF_DEF:
+ * Shifts a field constant's value to the correct field offset
+ * DRF_DEF(_DEVICE_OMEGA, _REGISTER_ALPHA, _FIELD_ZETA, _THREE) == 0x30000000
+ *
+ * DRF_NUM:
+ * Shifts a number to the location of a particular field
+ * DRF_NUM(_DEVICE_OMEGA, _REGISTER_ALPHA, _FIELD_ZETA, 3) == 0x30000000
+ * NOTE: If the value passed in is wider than the field, the value's high bits will be truncated
+ *
+ * DRF_SIZE:
+ * Provides the width of the field in bits
+ * DRF_SIZE(NV_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA) == 4
+ *
+ * DRF_VAL:
+ * Provides the value of an input within the field specified
+ * DRF_VAL(_DEVICE_OMEGA, _REGISTER_ALPHA, _FIELD_ZETA, 0xABCD1234) == 0xA
+ * This is sort of like the inverse of DRF_NUM
+ *
+ * DRF_IDX...:
+ * These macros are similar to the above but for fields that accept an index argumment
+ *
+ * FLD_SET_DRF:
+ * Set the field bits in a given value with the given field constant
+ * NvU32 x = 0x00001234;
+ * x = FLD_SET_DRF(_DEVICE_OMEGA, _REGISTER_ALPHA, _FIELD_ZETA, _THREE, x);
+ * x == 0x30001234;
+ *
+ * FLD_SET_DRF_NUM:
+ * Same as FLD_SET_DRF but instead of using a field constant a literal/variable is passed in
+ * NvU32 x = 0x00001234;
+ * x = FLD_SET_DRF_NUM(_DEVICE_OMEGA, _REGISTER_ALPHA, _FIELD_ZETA, 0xF, x);
+ * x == 0xF0001234;
+ *
+ * FLD_IDX...:
+ * These macros are similar to the above but for fields that accept an index argumment
+ *
+ * FLD_TEST_DRF:
+ * Test if location specified by drf in 'v' has the same value as NV_drfc
+ * FLD_TEST_DRF(_DEVICE_OMEGA, _REGISTER_ALPHA, _FIELD_ZETA, _THREE, 0x3000ABCD) == NV_TRUE
+ *
+ * FLD_TEST_DRF_NUM:
+ * Test if locations specified by drf in 'v' have the same value as n
+ * FLD_TEST_DRF_NUM(_DEVICE_OMEGA, _REGISTER_ALPHA, _FIELD_ZETA, 0x3, 0x3000ABCD) == NV_TRUE
+ *
+ * REF_DEF:
+ * Like DRF_DEF but maintains full symbol name (use in cases where "NV" is not prefixed to the field)
+ * REF_DEF(SOME_OTHER_PREFIX_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA, _THREE) == 0x30000000
+ *
+ * REF_VAL:
+ * Like DRF_VAL but maintains full symbol name (use in cases where "NV" is not prefixed to the field)
+ * REF_VAL(SOME_OTHER_PREFIX_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA, 0xABCD1234) == 0xA
+ *
+ * REF_NUM:
+ * Like DRF_NUM but maintains full symbol name (use in cases where "NV" is not prefixed to the field)
+ * REF_NUM(SOME_OTHER_PREFIX_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA, 0xA) == 0xA00000000
+ *
+ * FLD_SET_REF_NUM:
+ * Like FLD_SET_DRF_NUM but maintains full symbol name (use in cases where "NV" is not prefixed to the field)
+ * NvU32 x = 0x00001234;
+ * x = FLD_SET_REF_NUM(SOME_OTHER_PREFIX_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA, 0xF, x);
+ * x == 0xF0001234;
+ *
+ * FLD_TEST_REF:
+ * Like FLD_TEST_DRF but maintains full symbol name (use in cases where "NV" is not prefixed to the field)
+ * FLD_TEST_REF(SOME_OTHER_PREFIX_DEVICE_OMEGA_REGISTER_ALPHA_FIELD_ZETA, _THREE, 0x3000ABCD) == NV_TRUE
+ *
+ * Other macros:
+ * There a plethora of other macros below that extend the above (notably Multi-Word (MW), 64-bit, and some
+ * reg read/write variations). I hope these are self explanatory. If you have a need to use them, you
+ * probably have some knowledge of how they work.
+ */
+
+// tegra mobile uses nvmisc_macros.h and can't access nvmisc.h... and sometimes both get included.
+#ifndef _NVMISC_MACROS_H
+// Use Coverity Annotation to mark issues as false positives/ignore when using single bit defines.
+#define DRF_ISBIT(bitval,drf) \
+ ( /* coverity[identical_branches] */ \
+ (bitval != 0) ? drf )
+#define DEVICE_BASE(d) (0?d) // what's up with this name? totally non-parallel to the macros below
+#define DEVICE_EXTENT(d) (1?d) // what's up with this name? totally non-parallel to the macros below
+#ifdef NV_MISRA_COMPLIANCE_REQUIRED
+#ifdef MISRA_14_3
+#define DRF_BASE(drf) (drf##_LOW_FIELD)
+#define DRF_EXTENT(drf) (drf##_HIGH_FIELD)
+#define DRF_SHIFT(drf) ((drf##_LOW_FIELD) % 32U)
+#define DRF_SHIFT_RT(drf) ((drf##_HIGH_FIELD) % 32U)
+#define DRF_SIZE(drf) ((drf##_HIGH_FIELD)-(drf##_LOW_FIELD)+1U)
+#define DRF_MASK(drf) (0xFFFFFFFFU >> (31U - ((drf##_HIGH_FIELD) % 32U) + ((drf##_LOW_FIELD) % 32U)))
+#else
+#define DRF_BASE(drf) (NV_FALSE?drf) // much better
+#define DRF_EXTENT(drf) (NV_TRUE?drf) // much better
+#define DRF_SHIFT(drf) (((NvU32)DRF_BASE(drf)) % 32U)
+#define DRF_SHIFT_RT(drf) (((NvU32)DRF_EXTENT(drf)) % 32U)
+#define DRF_SIZE(drf) (DRF_EXTENT(drf)-DRF_BASE(drf)+1U)
+#define DRF_MASK(drf) (0xFFFFFFFFU>>(31U - DRF_SHIFT_RT(drf) + DRF_SHIFT(drf)))
+#endif
+#define DRF_DEF(d,r,f,c) (((NvU32)(NV ## d ## r ## f ## c))<<DRF_SHIFT(NV ## d ## r ## f))
+#define DRF_NUM(d,r,f,n) ((((NvU32)(n))&DRF_MASK(NV ## d ## r ## f))<<DRF_SHIFT(NV ## d ## r ## f))
+#else
+#define DRF_BASE(drf) (0?drf) // much better
+#define DRF_EXTENT(drf) (1?drf) // much better
+#define DRF_SHIFT(drf) ((DRF_ISBIT(0,drf)) % 32)
+#define DRF_SHIFT_RT(drf) ((DRF_ISBIT(1,drf)) % 32)
+#define DRF_SIZE(drf) (DRF_EXTENT(drf)-DRF_BASE(drf)+1U)
+#define DRF_MASK(drf) (0xFFFFFFFFU>>(31-((DRF_ISBIT(1,drf)) % 32)+((DRF_ISBIT(0,drf)) % 32)))
+#define DRF_DEF(d,r,f,c) ((NV ## d ## r ## f ## c)<<DRF_SHIFT(NV ## d ## r ## f))
+#define DRF_NUM(d,r,f,n) (((n)&DRF_MASK(NV ## d ## r ## f))<<DRF_SHIFT(NV ## d ## r ## f))
+#endif
+#define DRF_SHIFTMASK(drf) (DRF_MASK(drf)<<(DRF_SHIFT(drf)))
+
+#define DRF_VAL(d,r,f,v) (((v)>>DRF_SHIFT(NV ## d ## r ## f))&DRF_MASK(NV ## d ## r ## f))
+#endif
+
+// Signed version of DRF_VAL, which takes care of extending sign bit.
+#define DRF_VAL_SIGNED(d,r,f,v) (((DRF_VAL(d,r,f,(v)) ^ (NVBIT(DRF_SIZE(NV ## d ## r ## f)-1U)))) - (NVBIT(DRF_SIZE(NV ## d ## r ## f)-1U)))
+#define DRF_IDX_DEF(d,r,f,i,c) ((NV ## d ## r ## f ## c)<<DRF_SHIFT(NV##d##r##f(i)))
+#define DRF_IDX_OFFSET_DEF(d,r,f,i,o,c) ((NV ## d ## r ## f ## c)<<DRF_SHIFT(NV##d##r##f(i,o)))
+#define DRF_IDX_NUM(d,r,f,i,n) (((n)&DRF_MASK(NV##d##r##f(i)))<<DRF_SHIFT(NV##d##r##f(i)))
+#define DRF_IDX_VAL(d,r,f,i,v) (((v)>>DRF_SHIFT(NV##d##r##f(i)))&DRF_MASK(NV##d##r##f(i)))
+#define DRF_IDX_OFFSET_VAL(d,r,f,i,o,v) (((v)>>DRF_SHIFT(NV##d##r##f(i,o)))&DRF_MASK(NV##d##r##f(i,o)))
+// Fractional version of DRF_VAL which reads Fx.y fixed point number (x.y)*z
+#define DRF_VAL_FRAC(d,r,x,y,v,z) ((DRF_VAL(d,r,x,(v))*z) + ((DRF_VAL(d,r,y,v)*z) / (1<<DRF_SIZE(NV##d##r##y))))
+
+//
+// 64 Bit Versions
+//
+#define DRF_SHIFT64(drf) ((DRF_ISBIT(0,drf)) % 64)
+#define DRF_MASK64(drf) (NV_U64_MAX>>(63-((DRF_ISBIT(1,drf)) % 64)+((DRF_ISBIT(0,drf)) % 64)))
+#define DRF_SHIFTMASK64(drf) (DRF_MASK64(drf)<<(DRF_SHIFT64(drf)))
+
+#define DRF_DEF64(d,r,f,c) (((NvU64)(NV ## d ## r ## f ## c))<<DRF_SHIFT64(NV ## d ## r ## f))
+#define DRF_NUM64(d,r,f,n) ((((NvU64)(n))&DRF_MASK64(NV ## d ## r ## f))<<DRF_SHIFT64(NV ## d ## r ## f))
+#define DRF_VAL64(d,r,f,v) ((((NvU64)(v))>>DRF_SHIFT64(NV ## d ## r ## f))&DRF_MASK64(NV ## d ## r ## f))
+
+#define DRF_VAL_SIGNED64(d,r,f,v) (((DRF_VAL64(d,r,f,(v)) ^ (NVBIT64(DRF_SIZE(NV ## d ## r ## f)-1)))) - (NVBIT64(DRF_SIZE(NV ## d ## r ## f)-1)))
+#define DRF_IDX_DEF64(d,r,f,i,c) (((NvU64)(NV ## d ## r ## f ## c))<<DRF_SHIFT64(NV##d##r##f(i)))
+#define DRF_IDX_OFFSET_DEF64(d,r,f,i,o,c) ((NvU64)(NV ## d ## r ## f ## c)<<DRF_SHIFT64(NV##d##r##f(i,o)))
+#define DRF_IDX_NUM64(d,r,f,i,n) ((((NvU64)(n))&DRF_MASK64(NV##d##r##f(i)))<<DRF_SHIFT64(NV##d##r##f(i)))
+#define DRF_IDX_VAL64(d,r,f,i,v) ((((NvU64)(v))>>DRF_SHIFT64(NV##d##r##f(i)))&DRF_MASK64(NV##d##r##f(i)))
+#define DRF_IDX_OFFSET_VAL64(d,r,f,i,o,v) (((NvU64)(v)>>DRF_SHIFT64(NV##d##r##f(i,o)))&DRF_MASK64(NV##d##r##f(i,o)))
+
+#define FLD_SET_DRF64(d,r,f,c,v) (((NvU64)(v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK64(NV##d##r##f)) | DRF_DEF64(d,r,f,c))
+#define FLD_SET_DRF_NUM64(d,r,f,n,v) ((((NvU64)(v)) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK64(NV##d##r##f)) | DRF_NUM64(d,r,f,n))
+#define FLD_IDX_SET_DRF64(d,r,f,i,c,v) (((NvU64)(v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK64(NV##d##r##f(i))) | DRF_IDX_DEF64(d,r,f,i,c))
+#define FLD_IDX_OFFSET_SET_DRF64(d,r,f,i,o,c,v) (((NvU64)(v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK64(NV##d##r##f(i,o))) | DRF_IDX_OFFSET_DEF64(d,r,f,i,o,c))
+#define FLD_IDX_SET_DRF_DEF64(d,r,f,i,c,v) (((NvU64)(v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK64(NV##d##r##f(i))) | DRF_IDX_DEF64(d,r,f,i,c))
+#define FLD_IDX_SET_DRF_NUM64(d,r,f,i,n,v) (((NvU64)(v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK64(NV##d##r##f(i))) | DRF_IDX_NUM64(d,r,f,i,n))
+#define FLD_SET_DRF_IDX64(d,r,f,c,i,v) (((NvU64)(v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK64(NV##d##r##f)) | DRF_DEF64(d,r,f,c(i)))
+
+#define FLD_TEST_DRF64(d,r,f,c,v) (DRF_VAL64(d, r, f, (v)) == NV##d##r##f##c)
+#define FLD_TEST_DRF_AND64(d,r,f,c,v) (DRF_VAL64(d, r, f, (v)) & NV##d##r##f##c)
+#define FLD_TEST_DRF_NUM64(d,r,f,n,v) (DRF_VAL64(d, r, f, (v)) == (n))
+#define FLD_IDX_TEST_DRF64(d,r,f,i,c,v) (DRF_IDX_VAL64(d, r, f, i, (v)) == NV##d##r##f##c)
+#define FLD_IDX_OFFSET_TEST_DRF64(d,r,f,i,o,c,v) (DRF_IDX_OFFSET_VAL64(d, r, f, i, o, (v)) == NV##d##r##f##c)
+
+#define REF_DEF64(drf,d) (((drf ## d)&DRF_MASK64(drf))<<DRF_SHIFT64(drf))
+#define REF_VAL64(drf,v) (((NvU64)(v)>>DRF_SHIFT64(drf))&DRF_MASK64(drf))
+#if defined(NV_MISRA_COMPLIANCE_REQUIRED) && defined(MISRA_14_3)
+#define REF_NUM64(drf,n) (((NvU64)(n)&(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFU>>(63U-((drf##_HIGH_FIELD) % 63U)+((drf##_LOW_FIELD) % 63U)))) << ((drf##_LOW_FIELD) % 63U))
+#else
+#define REF_NUM64(drf,n) (((NvU64)(n)&DRF_MASK64(drf))<<DRF_SHIFT64(drf))
+#endif
+#define FLD_TEST_REF64(drf,c,v) (REF_VAL64(drf, v) == drf##c)
+#define FLD_TEST_REF_AND64(drf,c,v) (REF_VAL64(drf, v) & drf##c)
+#define FLD_SET_REF_NUM64(drf,n,v) (((NvU64)(v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK64(drf)) | REF_NUM64(drf,n))
+
+//
+// 32 Bit Versions
+//
+
+#ifdef NV_MISRA_COMPLIANCE_REQUIRED
+#define FLD_SET_DRF(d,r,f,c,v) (((NvU32)(v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK(NV##d##r##f)) | DRF_DEF(d,r,f,c))
+#define FLD_SET_DRF_NUM(d,r,f,n,v) (((NvU32)(v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK(NV##d##r##f)) | DRF_NUM(d,r,f,n))
+#define FLD_IDX_SET_DRF(d,r,f,i,c,v) (((NvU32)(v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK(NV##d##r##f(i))) | DRF_IDX_DEF(d,r,f,i,c))
+#define FLD_IDX_OFFSET_SET_DRF(d,r,f,i,o,c,v) (((NvU32)(v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK(NV##d##r##f(i,o))) | DRF_IDX_OFFSET_DEF(d,r,f,i,o,c))
+#define FLD_IDX_SET_DRF_DEF(d,r,f,i,c,v) (((NvU32)(v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK(NV##d##r##f(i))) | DRF_IDX_DEF(d,r,f,i,c))
+#define FLD_IDX_SET_DRF_NUM(d,r,f,i,n,v) (((NvU32)(v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK(NV##d##r##f(i))) | DRF_IDX_NUM(d,r,f,i,n))
+#define FLD_SET_DRF_IDX(d,r,f,c,i,v) (((NvU32)(v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK(NV##d##r##f)) | DRF_DEF(d,r,f,c(i)))
+
+#define FLD_TEST_DRF(d,r,f,c,v) ((DRF_VAL(d, r, f, (v)) == (NvU32)(NV##d##r##f##c)))
+#define FLD_TEST_DRF_AND(d,r,f,c,v) ((DRF_VAL(d, r, f, (v)) & (NvU32)(NV##d##r##f##c)) != 0U)
+#define FLD_TEST_DRF_NUM(d,r,f,n,v) ((DRF_VAL(d, r, f, (v)) == (NvU32)(n)))
+#define FLD_IDX_TEST_DRF(d,r,f,i,c,v) ((DRF_IDX_VAL(d, r, f, i, (v)) == (NvU32)(NV##d##r##f##c)))
+#define FLD_IDX_OFFSET_TEST_DRF(d,r,f,i,o,c,v) ((DRF_IDX_OFFSET_VAL(d, r, f, i, o, (v)) == (NvU32)(NV##d##r##f##c)))
+#else
+#define FLD_SET_DRF(d,r,f,c,v) (((v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK(NV##d##r##f)) | DRF_DEF(d,r,f,c))
+#define FLD_SET_DRF_NUM(d,r,f,n,v) (((v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK(NV##d##r##f)) | DRF_NUM(d,r,f,n))
+#define FLD_IDX_SET_DRF(d,r,f,i,c,v) (((v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK(NV##d##r##f(i))) | DRF_IDX_DEF(d,r,f,i,c))
+#define FLD_IDX_OFFSET_SET_DRF(d,r,f,i,o,c,v) (((v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK(NV##d##r##f(i,o))) | DRF_IDX_OFFSET_DEF(d,r,f,i,o,c))
+#define FLD_IDX_SET_DRF_DEF(d,r,f,i,c,v) (((v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK(NV##d##r##f(i))) | DRF_IDX_DEF(d,r,f,i,c))
+#define FLD_IDX_SET_DRF_NUM(d,r,f,i,n,v) (((v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK(NV##d##r##f(i))) | DRF_IDX_NUM(d,r,f,i,n))
+#define FLD_SET_DRF_IDX(d,r,f,c,i,v) (((v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK(NV##d##r##f)) | DRF_DEF(d,r,f,c(i)))
+
+#define FLD_TEST_DRF(d,r,f,c,v) ((DRF_VAL(d, r, f, (v)) == NV##d##r##f##c))
+#define FLD_TEST_DRF_AND(d,r,f,c,v) ((DRF_VAL(d, r, f, (v)) & NV##d##r##f##c))
+#define FLD_TEST_DRF_NUM(d,r,f,n,v) ((DRF_VAL(d, r, f, (v)) == (n)))
+#define FLD_IDX_TEST_DRF(d,r,f,i,c,v) ((DRF_IDX_VAL(d, r, f, i, (v)) == NV##d##r##f##c))
+#define FLD_IDX_OFFSET_TEST_DRF(d,r,f,i,o,c,v) ((DRF_IDX_OFFSET_VAL(d, r, f, i, o, (v)) == NV##d##r##f##c))
+#endif
+
+#define REF_DEF(drf,d) (((drf ## d)&DRF_MASK(drf))<<DRF_SHIFT(drf))
+#define REF_VAL(drf,v) (((v)>>DRF_SHIFT(drf))&DRF_MASK(drf))
+#if defined(NV_MISRA_COMPLIANCE_REQUIRED) && defined(MISRA_14_3)
+#define REF_NUM(drf,n) (((n)&(0xFFFFFFFFU>>(31U-((drf##_HIGH_FIELD) % 32U)+((drf##_LOW_FIELD) % 32U)))) << ((drf##_LOW_FIELD) % 32U))
+#else
+#define REF_NUM(drf,n) (((n)&DRF_MASK(drf))<<DRF_SHIFT(drf))
+#endif
+#define FLD_TEST_REF(drf,c,v) (REF_VAL(drf, (v)) == drf##c)
+#define FLD_TEST_REF_AND(drf,c,v) (REF_VAL(drf, (v)) & drf##c)
+#define FLD_SET_REF_NUM(drf,n,v) (((v) & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK(drf)) | REF_NUM(drf,n))
+
+#define CR_DRF_DEF(d,r,f,c) ((CR ## d ## r ## f ## c)<<DRF_SHIFT(CR ## d ## r ## f))
+#define CR_DRF_NUM(d,r,f,n) (((n)&DRF_MASK(CR ## d ## r ## f))<<DRF_SHIFT(CR ## d ## r ## f))
+#define CR_DRF_VAL(d,r,f,v) (((v)>>DRF_SHIFT(CR ## d ## r ## f))&DRF_MASK(CR ## d ## r ## f))
+
+// Multi-word (MW) field manipulations. For multi-word structures (e.g., Fermi SPH),
+// fields may have bit numbers beyond 32. To avoid errors using "classic" multi-word macros,
+// all the field extents are defined as "MW(X)". For example, MW(127:96) means
+// the field is in bits 0-31 of word number 3 of the structure.
+//
+// DRF_VAL_MW() macro is meant to be used for native endian 32-bit aligned 32-bit word data,
+// not for byte stream data.
+//
+// DRF_VAL_BS() macro is for byte stream data used in fbQueryBIOS_XXX().
+//
+#define DRF_EXPAND_MW(drf) drf // used to turn "MW(a:b)" into "a:b"
+#define DRF_PICK_MW(drf,v) ((v)? DRF_EXPAND_##drf) // picks low or high bits
+#define DRF_WORD_MW(drf) (DRF_PICK_MW(drf,0)/32) // which word in a multi-word array
+#define DRF_BASE_MW(drf) (DRF_PICK_MW(drf,0)%32) // which start bit in the selected word?
+#define DRF_EXTENT_MW(drf) (DRF_PICK_MW(drf,1)%32) // which end bit in the selected word
+#define DRF_SHIFT_MW(drf) (DRF_PICK_MW(drf,0)%32)
+#define DRF_MASK_MW(drf) (0xFFFFFFFFU>>((31-(DRF_EXTENT_MW(drf))+(DRF_BASE_MW(drf)))%32))
+#define DRF_SHIFTMASK_MW(drf) ((DRF_MASK_MW(drf))<<(DRF_SHIFT_MW(drf)))
+#define DRF_SIZE_MW(drf) (DRF_EXTENT_MW(drf)-DRF_BASE_MW(drf)+1)
+
+#define DRF_DEF_MW(d,r,f,c) ((NV##d##r##f##c) << DRF_SHIFT_MW(NV##d##r##f))
+#define DRF_NUM_MW(d,r,f,n) (((n)&DRF_MASK_MW(NV##d##r##f))<<DRF_SHIFT_MW(NV##d##r##f))
+//
+// DRF_VAL_MW is the ONLY multi-word macro which supports spanning. No other MW macro supports spanning currently
+//
+#define DRF_VAL_MW_1WORD(d,r,f,v) ((((v)[DRF_WORD_MW(NV##d##r##f)])>>DRF_SHIFT_MW(NV##d##r##f))&DRF_MASK_MW(NV##d##r##f))
+#define DRF_SPANS(drf) ((DRF_PICK_MW(drf,0)/32) != (DRF_PICK_MW(drf,1)/32))
+#define DRF_WORD_MW_LOW(drf) (DRF_PICK_MW(drf,0)/32)
+#define DRF_WORD_MW_HIGH(drf) (DRF_PICK_MW(drf,1)/32)
+#define DRF_MASK_MW_LOW(drf) (0xFFFFFFFFU)
+#define DRF_MASK_MW_HIGH(drf) (0xFFFFFFFFU>>(31-(DRF_EXTENT_MW(drf))))
+#define DRF_SHIFT_MW_LOW(drf) (DRF_PICK_MW(drf,0)%32)
+#define DRF_SHIFT_MW_HIGH(drf) (0)
+#define DRF_MERGE_SHIFT(drf) ((32-((DRF_PICK_MW(drf,0)%32)))%32)
+#define DRF_VAL_MW_2WORD(d,r,f,v) (((((v)[DRF_WORD_MW_LOW(NV##d##r##f)])>>DRF_SHIFT_MW_LOW(NV##d##r##f))&DRF_MASK_MW_LOW(NV##d##r##f)) | \
+ (((((v)[DRF_WORD_MW_HIGH(NV##d##r##f)])>>DRF_SHIFT_MW_HIGH(NV##d##r##f))&DRF_MASK_MW_HIGH(NV##d##r##f)) << DRF_MERGE_SHIFT(NV##d##r##f)))
+#define DRF_VAL_MW(d,r,f,v) ( DRF_SPANS(NV##d##r##f) ? DRF_VAL_MW_2WORD(d,r,f,v) : DRF_VAL_MW_1WORD(d,r,f,v) )
+
+#define DRF_IDX_DEF_MW(d,r,f,i,c) ((NV##d##r##f##c)<<DRF_SHIFT_MW(NV##d##r##f(i)))
+#define DRF_IDX_NUM_MW(d,r,f,i,n) (((n)&DRF_MASK_MW(NV##d##r##f(i)))<<DRF_SHIFT_MW(NV##d##r##f(i)))
+#define DRF_IDX_VAL_MW(d,r,f,i,v) ((((v)[DRF_WORD_MW(NV##d##r##f(i))])>>DRF_SHIFT_MW(NV##d##r##f(i)))&DRF_MASK_MW(NV##d##r##f(i)))
+
+//
+// Logically OR all DRF_DEF constants indexed from zero to s (semiinclusive).
+// Caution: Target variable v must be pre-initialized.
+//
+#define FLD_IDX_OR_DRF_DEF(d,r,f,c,s,v) \
+do \
+{ NvU32 idx; \
+ for (idx = 0; idx < (NV ## d ## r ## f ## s); ++idx)\
+ { \
+ v |= DRF_IDX_DEF(d,r,f,idx,c); \
+ } \
+} while(0)
+
+
+#define FLD_MERGE_MW(drf,n,v) (((v)[DRF_WORD_MW(drf)] & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK_MW(drf)) | n)
+#define FLD_ASSIGN_MW(drf,n,v) ((v)[DRF_WORD_MW(drf)] = FLD_MERGE_MW(drf, n, v))
+#define FLD_IDX_MERGE_MW(drf,i,n,v) (((v)[DRF_WORD_MW(drf(i))] & ~DRF_SHIFTMASK_MW(drf(i))) | n)
+#define FLD_IDX_ASSIGN_MW(drf,i,n,v) ((v)[DRF_WORD_MW(drf(i))] = FLD_MERGE_MW(drf(i), n, v))
+
+#define FLD_SET_DRF_MW(d,r,f,c,v) FLD_MERGE_MW(NV##d##r##f, DRF_DEF_MW(d,r,f,c), v)
+#define FLD_SET_DRF_NUM_MW(d,r,f,n,v) FLD_ASSIGN_MW(NV##d##r##f, DRF_NUM_MW(d,r,f,n), v)
+#define FLD_SET_DRF_DEF_MW(d,r,f,c,v) FLD_ASSIGN_MW(NV##d##r##f, DRF_DEF_MW(d,r,f,c), v)
+#define FLD_IDX_SET_DRF_MW(d,r,f,i,c,v) FLD_IDX_MERGE_MW(NV##d##r##f, i, DRF_IDX_DEF_MW(d,r,f,i,c), v)
+#define FLD_IDX_SET_DRF_DEF_MW(d,r,f,i,c,v) FLD_IDX_MERGE_MW(NV##d##r##f, i, DRF_IDX_DEF_MW(d,r,f,i,c), v)
+#define FLD_IDX_SET_DRF_NUM_MW(d,r,f,i,n,v) FLD_IDX_ASSIGN_MW(NV##d##r##f, i, DRF_IDX_NUM_MW(d,r,f,i,n), v)
+
+#define FLD_TEST_DRF_MW(d,r,f,c,v) ((DRF_VAL_MW(d, r, f, (v)) == NV##d##r##f##c))
+#define FLD_TEST_DRF_NUM_MW(d,r,f,n,v) ((DRF_VAL_MW(d, r, f, (v)) == n))
+#define FLD_IDX_TEST_DRF_MW(d,r,f,i,c,v) ((DRF_IDX_VAL_MW(d, r, f, i, (v)) == NV##d##r##f##c))
+
+#define DRF_VAL_BS(d,r,f,v) ( DRF_SPANS(NV##d##r##f) ? DRF_VAL_BS_2WORD(d,r,f,(v)) : DRF_VAL_BS_1WORD(d,r,f,(v)) )
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------//
+// //
+// Common defines for engine register reference wrappers //
+// //
+// New engine addressing can be created like: //
+// \#define ENG_REG_PMC(o,d,r) NV##d##r //
+// \#define ENG_IDX_REG_CE(o,d,i,r) CE_MAP(o,r,i) //
+// //
+// See FB_FBPA* for more examples //
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------//
+
+#define ENG_RD_REG(g,o,d,r) GPU_REG_RD32(g, ENG_REG##d(o,d,r))
+#define ENG_WR_REG(g,o,d,r,v) GPU_REG_WR32(g, ENG_REG##d(o,d,r), (v))
+#define ENG_RD_DRF(g,o,d,r,f) ((GPU_REG_RD32(g, ENG_REG##d(o,d,r))>>GPU_DRF_SHIFT(NV ## d ## r ## f))&GPU_DRF_MASK(NV ## d ## r ## f))
+#define ENG_WR_DRF_DEF(g,o,d,r,f,c) GPU_REG_WR32(g, ENG_REG##d(o,d,r),(GPU_REG_RD32(g,ENG_REG##d(o,d,r))&~(GPU_DRF_MASK(NV##d##r##f)<<GPU_DRF_SHIFT(NV##d##r##f)))|GPU_DRF_DEF(d,r,f,c))
+#define ENG_WR_DRF_NUM(g,o,d,r,f,n) GPU_REG_WR32(g, ENG_REG##d(o,d,r),(GPU_REG_RD32(g,ENG_REG##d(o,d,r))&~(GPU_DRF_MASK(NV##d##r##f)<<GPU_DRF_SHIFT(NV##d##r##f)))|GPU_DRF_NUM(d,r,f,n))
+#define ENG_TEST_DRF_DEF(g,o,d,r,f,c) (ENG_RD_DRF(g, o, d, r, f) == NV##d##r##f##c)
+
+#define ENG_RD_IDX_DRF(g,o,d,r,f,i) ((GPU_REG_RD32(g, ENG_REG##d(o,d,r(i)))>>GPU_DRF_SHIFT(NV ## d ## r ## f))&GPU_DRF_MASK(NV ## d ## r ## f))
+#define ENG_TEST_IDX_DRF_DEF(g,o,d,r,f,c,i) (ENG_RD_IDX_DRF(g, o, d, r, f, (i)) == NV##d##r##f##c)
+
+#define ENG_IDX_RD_REG(g,o,d,i,r) GPU_REG_RD32(g, ENG_IDX_REG##d(o,d,i,r))
+#define ENG_IDX_WR_REG(g,o,d,i,r,v) GPU_REG_WR32(g, ENG_IDX_REG##d(o,d,i,r), (v))
+
+#define ENG_IDX_RD_DRF(g,o,d,i,r,f) ((GPU_REG_RD32(g, ENG_IDX_REG##d(o,d,i,r))>>GPU_DRF_SHIFT(NV ## d ## r ## f))&GPU_DRF_MASK(NV ## d ## r ## f))
+
+//
+// DRF_READ_1WORD_BS() and DRF_READ_1WORD_BS_HIGH() do not read beyond the bytes that contain
+// the requested value. Reading beyond the actual data causes a page fault panic when the
+// immediately following page happened to be protected or not mapped.
+//
+#define DRF_VAL_BS_1WORD(d,r,f,v) ((DRF_READ_1WORD_BS(d,r,f,v)>>DRF_SHIFT_MW(NV##d##r##f))&DRF_MASK_MW(NV##d##r##f))
+#define DRF_VAL_BS_2WORD(d,r,f,v) (((DRF_READ_4BYTE_BS(NV##d##r##f,v)>>DRF_SHIFT_MW_LOW(NV##d##r##f))&DRF_MASK_MW_LOW(NV##d##r##f)) | \
+ (((DRF_READ_1WORD_BS_HIGH(d,r,f,v)>>DRF_SHIFT_MW_HIGH(NV##d##r##f))&DRF_MASK_MW_HIGH(NV##d##r##f)) << DRF_MERGE_SHIFT(NV##d##r##f)))
+
+#define DRF_READ_1BYTE_BS(drf,v) ((NvU32)(((const NvU8*)(v))[DRF_WORD_MW(drf)*4]))
+#define DRF_READ_2BYTE_BS(drf,v) (DRF_READ_1BYTE_BS(drf,v)| \
+ ((NvU32)(((const NvU8*)(v))[DRF_WORD_MW(drf)*4+1])<<8))
+#define DRF_READ_3BYTE_BS(drf,v) (DRF_READ_2BYTE_BS(drf,v)| \
+ ((NvU32)(((const NvU8*)(v))[DRF_WORD_MW(drf)*4+2])<<16))
+#define DRF_READ_4BYTE_BS(drf,v) (DRF_READ_3BYTE_BS(drf,v)| \
+ ((NvU32)(((const NvU8*)(v))[DRF_WORD_MW(drf)*4+3])<<24))
+
+#define DRF_READ_1BYTE_BS_HIGH(drf,v) ((NvU32)(((const NvU8*)(v))[DRF_WORD_MW_HIGH(drf)*4]))
+#define DRF_READ_2BYTE_BS_HIGH(drf,v) (DRF_READ_1BYTE_BS_HIGH(drf,v)| \
+ ((NvU32)(((const NvU8*)(v))[DRF_WORD_MW_HIGH(drf)*4+1])<<8))
+#define DRF_READ_3BYTE_BS_HIGH(drf,v) (DRF_READ_2BYTE_BS_HIGH(drf,v)| \
+ ((NvU32)(((const NvU8*)(v))[DRF_WORD_MW_HIGH(drf)*4+2])<<16))
+#define DRF_READ_4BYTE_BS_HIGH(drf,v) (DRF_READ_3BYTE_BS_HIGH(drf,v)| \
+ ((NvU32)(((const NvU8*)(v))[DRF_WORD_MW_HIGH(drf)*4+3])<<24))
+
+// Calculate 2^n - 1 and avoid shift counter overflow
+//
+// On Windows amd64, 64 << 64 => 1
+//
+#define NV_TWO_N_MINUS_ONE(n) (((1ULL<<(n/2))<<((n+1)/2))-1)
+
+#define DRF_READ_1WORD_BS(d,r,f,v) \
+ ((DRF_EXTENT_MW(NV##d##r##f)<8)?DRF_READ_1BYTE_BS(NV##d##r##f,(v)): \
+ ((DRF_EXTENT_MW(NV##d##r##f)<16)?DRF_READ_2BYTE_BS(NV##d##r##f,(v)): \
+ ((DRF_EXTENT_MW(NV##d##r##f)<24)?DRF_READ_3BYTE_BS(NV##d##r##f,(v)): \
+ DRF_READ_4BYTE_BS(NV##d##r##f,(v)))))
+
+#define DRF_READ_1WORD_BS_HIGH(d,r,f,v) \
+ ((DRF_EXTENT_MW(NV##d##r##f)<8)?DRF_READ_1BYTE_BS_HIGH(NV##d##r##f,(v)): \
+ ((DRF_EXTENT_MW(NV##d##r##f)<16)?DRF_READ_2BYTE_BS_HIGH(NV##d##r##f,(v)): \
+ ((DRF_EXTENT_MW(NV##d##r##f)<24)?DRF_READ_3BYTE_BS_HIGH(NV##d##r##f,(v)): \
+ DRF_READ_4BYTE_BS_HIGH(NV##d##r##f,(v)))))
+
+#define LOWESTBIT(x) ( (x) & (((x) - 1U) ^ (x)) )
+// Destructive operation on n32
+#define HIGHESTBIT(n32) \
+{ \
+ HIGHESTBITIDX_32(n32); \
+ n32 = NVBIT(n32); \
+}
+#define ONEBITSET(x) ( ((x) != 0U) && (((x) & ((x) - 1U)) == 0U) )
+
+// Destructive operation on n32
+#define NUMSETBITS_32(n32) \
+{ \
+ n32 = n32 - ((n32 >> 1) & 0x55555555); \
+ n32 = (n32 & 0x33333333) + ((n32 >> 2) & 0x33333333); \
+ n32 = (((n32 + (n32 >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F) * 0x01010101) >> 24; \
+}
+
+/*!
+ * Calculate number of bits set in a 32-bit unsigned integer.
+ * Pure typesafe alternative to @ref NUMSETBITS_32.
+ */
+static NV_FORCEINLINE NvU32
+nvPopCount32(const NvU32 x)
+{
+ NvU32 temp = x;
+ temp = temp - ((temp >> 1) & 0x55555555U);
+ temp = (temp & 0x33333333U) + ((temp >> 2) & 0x33333333U);
+ temp = (((temp + (temp >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0FU) * 0x01010101U) >> 24;
+ return temp;
+}
+
+/*!
+ * Calculate number of bits set in a 64-bit unsigned integer.
+ */
+static NV_FORCEINLINE NvU32
+nvPopCount64(const NvU64 x)
+{
+ NvU64 temp = x;
+ temp = temp - ((temp >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ULL);
+ temp = (temp & 0x3333333333333333ULL) + ((temp >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ULL);
+ temp = (temp + (temp >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0FULL;
+ temp = (temp * 0x0101010101010101ULL) >> 56;
+ return (NvU32)temp;
+}
+
+/*!
+ * Determine how many bits are set below a bit index within a mask.
+ * This assigns a dense ordering to the set bits in the mask.
+ *
+ * For example the mask 0xCD contains 5 set bits:
+ * nvMaskPos32(0xCD, 0) == 0
+ * nvMaskPos32(0xCD, 2) == 1
+ * nvMaskPos32(0xCD, 3) == 2
+ * nvMaskPos32(0xCD, 6) == 3
+ * nvMaskPos32(0xCD, 7) == 4
+ */
+static NV_FORCEINLINE NvU32
+nvMaskPos32(const NvU32 mask, const NvU32 bitIdx)
+{
+ return nvPopCount32(mask & (NVBIT32(bitIdx) - 1U));
+}
+
+// Destructive operation on n32
+#define LOWESTBITIDX_32(n32) \
+{ \
+ n32 = BIT_IDX_32(LOWESTBIT(n32));\
+}
+
+// Destructive operation on n32
+#define HIGHESTBITIDX_32(n32) \
+{ \
+ NvU32 count = 0; \
+ while (n32 >>= 1) \
+ { \
+ count++; \
+ } \
+ n32 = count; \
+}
+
+// Destructive operation on n32
+#define ROUNDUP_POW2(n32) \
+{ \
+ n32--; \
+ n32 |= n32 >> 1; \
+ n32 |= n32 >> 2; \
+ n32 |= n32 >> 4; \
+ n32 |= n32 >> 8; \
+ n32 |= n32 >> 16; \
+ n32++; \
+}
+
+/*!
+ * Round up a 32-bit unsigned integer to the next power of 2.
+ * Pure typesafe alternative to @ref ROUNDUP_POW2.
+ *
+ * param[in] x must be in range [0, 2^31] to avoid overflow.
+ */
+static NV_FORCEINLINE NvU32
+nvNextPow2_U32(const NvU32 x)
+{
+ NvU32 y = x;
+ y--;
+ y |= y >> 1;
+ y |= y >> 2;
+ y |= y >> 4;
+ y |= y >> 8;
+ y |= y >> 16;
+ y++;
+ return y;
+}
+
+
+static NV_FORCEINLINE NvU32
+nvPrevPow2_U32(const NvU32 x )
+{
+ NvU32 y = x;
+ y |= (y >> 1);
+ y |= (y >> 2);
+ y |= (y >> 4);
+ y |= (y >> 8);
+ y |= (y >> 16);
+ return y - (y >> 1);
+}
+
+static NV_FORCEINLINE NvU64
+nvPrevPow2_U64(const NvU64 x )
+{
+ NvU64 y = x;
+ y |= (y >> 1);
+ y |= (y >> 2);
+ y |= (y >> 4);
+ y |= (y >> 8);
+ y |= (y >> 16);
+ y |= (y >> 32);
+ return y - (y >> 1);
+}
+
+// Destructive operation on n64
+#define ROUNDUP_POW2_U64(n64) \
+{ \
+ n64--; \
+ n64 |= n64 >> 1; \
+ n64 |= n64 >> 2; \
+ n64 |= n64 >> 4; \
+ n64 |= n64 >> 8; \
+ n64 |= n64 >> 16; \
+ n64 |= n64 >> 32; \
+ n64++; \
+}
+
+#define NV_SWAP_U8(a,b) \
+{ \
+ NvU8 temp; \
+ temp = a; \
+ a = b; \
+ b = temp; \
+}
+
+#define NV_SWAP_U32(a,b) \
+{ \
+ NvU32 temp; \
+ temp = a; \
+ a = b; \
+ b = temp; \
+}
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Macros allowing simple iteration over bits set in a given mask.
+ *
+ * @param[in] maskWidth bit-width of the mask (allowed: 8, 16, 32, 64)
+ *
+ * @param[in,out] index lvalue that is used as a bit index in the loop
+ * (can be declared as any NvU* or NvS* variable)
+ * @param[in] mask expression, loop will iterate over set bits only
+ */
+#define FOR_EACH_INDEX_IN_MASK(maskWidth,index,mask) \
+{ \
+ NvU##maskWidth lclMsk = (NvU##maskWidth)(mask); \
+ for ((index) = 0U; lclMsk != 0U; (index)++, lclMsk >>= 1U)\
+ { \
+ if (((NvU##maskWidth)NVBIT64(0) & lclMsk) == 0U) \
+ { \
+ continue; \
+ }
+#define FOR_EACH_INDEX_IN_MASK_END \
+ } \
+}
+
+//
+// Size to use when declaring variable-sized arrays
+//
+#define NV_ANYSIZE_ARRAY 1
+
+//
+// Returns ceil(a/b)
+//
+#define NV_CEIL(a,b) (((a)+(b)-1)/(b))
+
+// Clearer name for NV_CEIL
+#ifndef NV_DIV_AND_CEIL
+#define NV_DIV_AND_CEIL(a, b) NV_CEIL(a,b)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NV_MIN
+#define NV_MIN(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NV_MAX
+#define NV_MAX(a, b) (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
+#endif
+
+//
+// Returns absolute value of provided integer expression
+//
+#define NV_ABS(a) ((a)>=0?(a):(-(a)))
+
+//
+// Returns 1 if input number is positive, 0 if 0 and -1 if negative. Avoid
+// macro parameter as function call which will have side effects.
+//
+#define NV_SIGN(s) ((NvS8)(((s) > 0) - ((s) < 0)))
+
+//
+// Returns 1 if input number is >= 0 or -1 otherwise. This assumes 0 has a
+// positive sign.
+//
+#define NV_ZERO_SIGN(s) ((NvS8)((((s) >= 0) * 2) - 1))
+
+// Returns the offset (in bytes) of 'member' in struct 'type'.
+#ifndef NV_OFFSETOF
+ #if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 3)
+ #define NV_OFFSETOF(type, member) ((NvU32)__builtin_offsetof(type, member))
+ #else
+ #define NV_OFFSETOF(type, member) ((NvU32)(NvU64)&(((type *)0)->member)) // shouldn't we use PtrToUlong? But will need to include windows header.
+ #endif
+#endif
+
+//
+// Performs a rounded division of b into a (unsigned). For SIGNED version of
+// NV_ROUNDED_DIV() macro check the comments in bug 769777.
+//
+#define NV_UNSIGNED_ROUNDED_DIV(a,b) (((a) + ((b) / 2U)) / (b))
+
+/*!
+ * Performs a ceiling division of b into a (unsigned). A "ceiling" division is
+ * a division is one with rounds up result up if a % b != 0.
+ *
+ * @param[in] a Numerator
+ * @param[in] b Denominator
+ *
+ * @return a / b + a % b != 0 ? 1 : 0.
+ */
+#define NV_UNSIGNED_DIV_CEIL(a, b) (((a) + (b - 1)) / (b))
+
+/*!
+ * Performs subtraction where a negative difference is raised to zero.
+ * Can be used to avoid underflowing an unsigned subtraction.
+ *
+ * @param[in] a Minuend
+ * @param[in] b Subtrahend
+ *
+ * @return a > b ? a - b : 0.
+ */
+#define NV_SUBTRACT_NO_UNDERFLOW(a, b) ((a)>(b) ? (a)-(b) : 0)
+
+/*!
+ * Performs a rounded right-shift of 32-bit unsigned value "a" by "shift" bits.
+ * Will round result away from zero.
+ *
+ * @param[in] a 32-bit unsigned value to shift.
+ * @param[in] shift Number of bits by which to shift.
+ *
+ * @return Resulting shifted value rounded away from zero.
+ */
+#define NV_RIGHT_SHIFT_ROUNDED(a, shift) \
+ (((a) >> (shift)) + !!((NVBIT((shift) - 1) & (a)) == NVBIT((shift) - 1)))
+
+//
+// Power of 2 alignment.
+// (Will give unexpected results if 'gran' is not a power of 2.)
+//
+#ifndef NV_ALIGN_DOWN
+//
+// Notably using v - v + gran ensures gran gets promoted to the same type as v if gran has a smaller type.
+// Otherwise, if aligning a NVU64 with NVU32 granularity, the top 4 bytes get zeroed.
+//
+#define NV_ALIGN_DOWN(v, gran) ((v) & ~((v) - (v) + (gran) - 1))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NV_ALIGN_UP
+//
+// Notably using v - v + gran ensures gran gets promoted to the same type as v if gran has a smaller type.
+// Otherwise, if aligning a NVU64 with NVU32 granularity, the top 4 bytes get zeroed.
+//
+#define NV_ALIGN_UP(v, gran) (((v) + ((gran) - 1)) & ~((v) - (v) + (gran) - 1))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NV_ALIGN_DOWN64
+#define NV_ALIGN_DOWN64(v, gran) ((v) & ~(((NvU64)gran) - 1))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NV_ALIGN_UP64
+#define NV_ALIGN_UP64(v, gran) (((v) + ((gran) - 1)) & ~(((NvU64)gran)-1))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NV_IS_ALIGNED
+#define NV_IS_ALIGNED(v, gran) (0U == ((v) & ((gran) - 1U)))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NV_IS_ALIGNED64
+#define NV_IS_ALIGNED64(v, gran) (0U == ((v) & (((NvU64)gran) - 1U)))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NVMISC_MEMSET
+static NV_FORCEINLINE void *NVMISC_MEMSET(void *s, NvU8 c, NvLength n)
+{
+ NvU8 *b = (NvU8 *) s;
+ NvLength i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ {
+ b[i] = c;
+ }
+
+ return s;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NVMISC_MEMCPY
+static NV_FORCEINLINE void *NVMISC_MEMCPY(void *dest, const void *src, NvLength n)
+{
+ NvU8 *destByte = (NvU8 *) dest;
+ const NvU8 *srcByte = (const NvU8 *) src;
+ NvLength i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ {
+ destByte[i] = srcByte[i];
+ }
+
+ return dest;
+}
+#endif
+
+static NV_FORCEINLINE char *NVMISC_STRNCPY(char *dest, const char *src, NvLength n)
+{
+ NvLength i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ {
+ dest[i] = src[i];
+ if (src[i] == '\0')
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (; i < n; i++)
+ {
+ dest[i] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ return dest;
+}
+
+/*!
+ * Convert a void* to an NvUPtr. This is used when MISRA forbids us from doing a direct cast.
+ *
+ * @param[in] ptr Pointer to be converted
+ *
+ * @return Resulting NvUPtr
+ */
+static NV_FORCEINLINE NvUPtr NV_PTR_TO_NVUPTR(void *ptr)
+{
+ union
+ {
+ NvUPtr v;
+ void *p;
+ } uAddr;
+
+ uAddr.p = ptr;
+ return uAddr.v;
+}
+
+/*!
+ * Convert an NvUPtr to a void*. This is used when MISRA forbids us from doing a direct cast.
+ *
+ * @param[in] ptr Pointer to be converted
+ *
+ * @return Resulting void *
+ */
+static NV_FORCEINLINE void *NV_NVUPTR_TO_PTR(NvUPtr address)
+{
+ union
+ {
+ NvUPtr v;
+ void *p;
+ } uAddr;
+
+ uAddr.v = address;
+ return uAddr.p;
+}
+
+// Get bit at pos (k) from x
+#define NV_BIT_GET(k, x) (((x) >> (k)) & 1)
+// Get bit at pos (n) from (hi) if >= 64, otherwise from (lo). This is paired with NV_BIT_SET_128 which sets the bit.
+#define NV_BIT_GET_128(n, lo, hi) (((n) < 64) ? NV_BIT_GET((n), (lo)) : NV_BIT_GET((n) - 64, (hi)))
+//
+// Set the bit at pos (b) for U64 which is < 128. Since the (b) can be >= 64, we need 2 U64 to store this.
+// Use (lo) if (b) is less than 64, and (hi) if >= 64.
+//
+#define NV_BIT_SET_128(b, lo, hi) { nvAssert( (b) < 128 ); if ( (b) < 64 ) (lo) |= NVBIT64(b); else (hi) |= NVBIT64( b & 0x3F ); }
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif //__cplusplus
+
+#endif // __NV_MISC_H
+